The surface of… what?

Who even knew Jupiter *had* a surface?

I’m glad I snapped this cos I have a feeling Lawrence will soon get very tired of people pointing his error out to him and delete this. I did see him replying “typo” to a few of the commenters doing that, but, my brother in cosmology, a typo is when you go to write “Pluto” and it comes out as “Pulto” or something. When you go to write “Pluto” and it comes out as “Jupiter”, that’s… I don’t know what but I’m sure there’s a technical term for it, makes you look like a bit of a dickhead anyway…

Anyway, here’s the video he linked to:

Some prat responded to him by basically asking what purpose these photos serve and what do we learn from them. I mean… there’s a ton of stuff NASA learned from these pictures cos they’re professionals who know how to do that, but for the rest of us, isn’t it enough that the photos look amazing? That we can look at the surface of a (dwarf) planet whose very existence was only confirmed less than a century ago and that we can’t even see from here on Earth without considerable technological assistance? I find that head-spinning enough without considering the meteorology, geology, etc of the place; sometimes “beauty is truth” is indeed all ye need to know…

A matter of scale

So we’ve also seen pictures of Oolong Husk’s Cybertruck(kk), but I think this is the first time I’ve realised the actual size of it:

Jay Leno is five foot eleven, apparently. That’s what a nearly six-foot man looks like inside one of these fucking things. Seeing that gave me a sudden understanding of the actual size of Cybertruck(kk)… and it now feels uglier to me than ever before; if it didn’t look bad enough in the pictures of it I’d seen, it seems a whole lot worse now…

Thanks but no thanks

ELON WANTS YOUR BRAIN!

In theory, Neuralink actually sounds great, and to be honest, if I’d come away from my stroke without having regained movement, I’d maybe consider it… but not with what we know now about Oolong.

That was his response on Twitter to someone talking about animals dying during his tests on them. It’s… not great, is it? A whiff of “they were dying anyway, who gives a fuck” hangs over it, but apart from that, it appears to be bullshit:

Fresh allegations of potential securities fraud have been leveled at Elon Musk over statements he recently made regarding the deaths of primates used for research at Neuralink, his biotech startup. Letters sent this afternoon to top officials at the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) by a medical ethics group call on the agency to investigate Musk’s claims that monkeys who died during trials at the company were terminally ill and did not die as a result of Neuralink implants. They claim, based on veterinary records, that complications with the implant procedures led to their deaths. […]
Public records reviewed by WIRED, and interviews conducted with a former Neuralink employee and a current researcher at the University of California, Davis primate center, paint a wholly different picture of Neuralink’s animal research. The documents include veterinary records, first made public last year, that contain gruesome portrayals of suffering reportedly endured by as many as a dozen of Neuralink’s primate subjects, all of whom needed to be euthanized. These records could serve as the basis for any potential SEC probe into Musk’s comments about Neuralink, which has faced multiple federal investigations as the company moves toward its goal of releasing the first commercially available brain-computer interface for humans. […]
Shown a copy of Musk’s remarks on X about Neuralink’s animal subjects being “close to death already,” a former Neuralink employee alleges to WIRED that the claim is “ridiculous,” if not a “straight fabrication.” “We had these monkeys for a year or so before any surgery was performed,” they say. The ex-employee, who requested anonymity for fear of retaliation, says that up to a year’s worth of behavioral training was necessary for the program, a time frame that would exempt subjects already close to death.
A doctoral candidate currently conducting research at the CNPRC, granted anonymity due to a fear of professional retaliation, likewise questions Musk’s claim regarding the baseline health of Neutralink’s monkeys. “These are pretty young monkeys,” they tell WIRED. “It’s hard to imagine these monkeys, who were not adults, were terminal for some reason.”

Shocking that Musk might’ve been dishonest about this thing (if those reports are true, of course)… This may make me sound bad but I have no strong opinions about animal testing, in that I think it’d be better if we didn’t have to do it but I kind of understand why we do… but even so, there should be ways of doing it that don’t result in harming the animals in the way that seems to have happened with Musk’s monkeys. I don’t know about you but it makes me wonder how he’s going to approach experimenting on humans if this is what he’s like with animals. I think I’ll pass on the offer. Remember, too, he hasn’t got FDA approval for the Neuralink thing yet, so it’s maybe a bit previous of him to be saying he’s ready to test on humans, but I feel that the mere fact he can’t legally do something won’t stop him somehow…

Were they ever anything else?

No one is surprised by this, of course, except insofar as it took until late-ish 2023 to happen. NFTs could perhaps have been something but once those fucking bored apes moved in they were dead in the water. Just like the Dutch tulip mania, except the tulips had the common decency to be real physical objects… Mind you, if only 95% of NFTs are worthless, that logically indicates that 5% are worth something. How much and what ones are they? That’s more interesting than the rest of the market imploding…

No shit

Popular nasal decongestant doesn’t actually relieve congestion, FDA advisers say

The leading decongestant used by millions of Americans looking for relief from a stuffy nose is no better than a dummy pill, according to government experts who reviewed the latest research on the long-questioned drug ingredient.
Advisers to the Food and Drug Administration voted unanimously on Tuesday against the effectiveness of the key drug found in popular versions of Sudafed, Dayquil and other medications stocked on store shelves.
“Modern studies, when well conducted, are not showing any improvement in congestion with phenylephrine,” said Dr. Mark Dykewicz, an allergy specialist at the Saint Louis University School of Medicine.
The FDA assembled its outside advisers to take another look at phenylephrine, which became the main drug in over-the-counter decongestants when medicines with an older ingredient — pseudoephedrine — were moved behind pharmacy counters. A 2006 law had forced the move because pseudoephedrine can be illegally processed into methamphetamine.

I actually worked at a pharmacy here in Sydney briefly back in 2000. Most of my work was actually packing medications for the unfortunate residents of various nursing homes around town and we didn’t do much walk-up traffic (there was another pharmacy up that did the normal daily pharmacy business), but we got a few people rocking up and I do recall at least one instance of someone coming in to buy REAL Sudafed, and that person had to have their details recorded in order to do so. That was, as I indicated, some years before the US evidently decided the meth risk was too great, we were actually way ahead of them there, and meth is still a problem anyway. Needless to say, the news that phenylephrine is comparatively useless should only come as a surprise to those of us who’ve never had a cold…

What stopped them?

Human Ancestors Nearly Went Extinct 900,000 Years Ago

Nearly a million years ago, some devastating event nearly wiped out humanity’s ancestors.
Genomic data from 3,154 modern humans suggests the population was reduced from approximately 100,000 to just 1,280 breeding individuals around 900,000 years ago. That’s a jaw-dropping population decline of 98.7 percent that lasted 117,000 years and could have brought humanity to extinction.
The fact we’re here today, and so numerous, is evidence that it wasn’t. But the results, according to a team led by geneticists Haipeng Li of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Yi-Hsuan Pan of East China Normal University in China, would explain a curious gap in the human fossil record in the Pleistocene. […]
For this latest analysis, the research team developed a new method called the fast infinitesimal time coalescent process (FitCoal) to circumvent the accumulation of numerical errors usually associated with trying to unravel these past events.
They used FitCoal to analyze the genomic data of 3,154 people from around the world, from 10 African and 40 non-African populations, looking at how gene lineages have diverged over time. Their results showed a significant population bottleneck from around 930,000 to 813,000 years ago, which saw a current genetic diversity loss of up to 65.85 percent.

As the article notes, we’ll never know what actually caused this population bottleneck… which means someone out there has to build a time machine so we can go back in time to find out. And, in doing so, hopefully encourage the process so that H. sapiens sapiens never happens…

What the fuck, Florida?

Honestly…

A 54-year-old Florida man diagnosed with leprosy adds to a growing number of cases detected in the south-eastern United States, which appears to be a new hotspot for the disease.
It follows recent alerts from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) of the first cases of locally-acquired malaria in the US in two decades; four of which were in Florida.
Leprosy incidence, or rates of new leprosy cases, has been increasing in southern parts of the US since 2000, with reported cases more than doubling in south-eastern states over the past decade. Central Florida now accounts for almost one-fifth of US cases.
Yet a shrinking proportion of US leprosy cases are diagnosed in people born outside the country, while a growing number of reported cases appear to lack any of the typical risk factors of the disease.
“Those trends,” write the three dermatologists who alerted public health officials to the Florida man’s diagnosis, “contribute to rising evidence that leprosy has become endemic in the south-eastern United States.”

Not just politically cancerous, but an apparently increasing literal health hazard. Will Ron DeShittis do anything about it? Probably not. Will the other 49 states ever just agree to cut Florida adrift from the rest of the country? Also probably not.

VenusGate?

Via.

In fairness to Guillermo Sohnlein, he hasn’t actually been part of OceanGate for ten years, so he had no direct part in the recent debacle… but he also saw nothing wrong with what Stockton Rush did in said debacle, and has said he would’ve gone on the Titan sub himself if he’d had the chance. This frankly makes me fear for anyone he might convince to try out this Venus thing…

Venus is the warmest planet in the solar system. Its atmosphere is chock-full of carbon dioxide, its surface temperature could melt lead, and sulfuric acid rains down from its clouds. Its atmospheric pressure is crushing — more than 90 times that of Earth, according to NASA.
In spite of this, Söhnlein doesn’t see why humanity shouldn’t attempt to live on the planet. He points to research that suggests there is a sliver of the Venusian atmosphere about 30 miles from the surface where humans could theoretically survive because temperatures are lower and pressure is less intense.
If a space station could be designed to withstand the sulfuric acid in the clouds, Söhnlein says, hundreds to thousands of people could someday live in the Venusian atmosphere.
He says a floating colony could hold 1,000 people in the Venusian atmosphere by 2050, although exactly how this will happen is less clear.

…And why do I feel like it’ll involve similar cost-cutting and refusal to acknowledge criticism from industry professionals to OceanGate? I will admit to finding his vision fascinating, but I’d want evidence that this “sliver” of the atmosphere actually is useable before getting excited about it… and I’d be interested to see if Guillermo’s willing to follow in his old mate’s footsteps (whatever Rush’s failures, at least he wasn’t afraid of getting on the Titan himself even if he should’ve been) and take the risk of going to Venus himself.

Terrace of… MiniDisc?

So I just got an email from the Projekt Records mailing advising they have a Kickstarter for a rerelease of one of Sam’s 90s albums with Dirk Serries in three physical formats. LP, CD, and MiniDisc.

MiniDisc?

I’m not kidding, I looked at this message and just said “…MiniDisc?” because my brain couldn’t conceive of anything else in that moment. MiniDisc. The Kickstarter page advises they’re doing an edition of 500 copies each for the CD and vinyl and only 30 of the MiniDisc (MINIDISC!), so obviously Sam knows there’s not exactly going to be many people able to play that one… but why is he doing a MiniDisc release at all?

MiniDisc.

Honestly. Like the cassette revival wasn’t enough. What’s next, eight-track cartridges?